SOT-223 package is a surface mount (SMD) power semiconductor package, commonly known as Small Outline Transistor-223. This packaging design is designed for medium power applications and provides better heat dissipation performance than traditional small surface mount packaging. SOT-223 packaging is commonly used for transistors, regulators, and other power semiconductor devices.
characteristic:
Medium power processing capability: The SOT-223 package is designed to handle medium power levels and is suitable for power management, motor drive, and other applications that require medium current.
Good thermal performance: There is a large metal pad at the bottom of the package that can be directly connected to the heat dissipation copper foil on the PCB, helping to effectively transfer heat from the internal semiconductor chip to the external environment.
Surface Mount: The SOT-223 package is specifically designed for surface mount technology, which means it can be automatically assembled onto printed circuit boards, improving production efficiency.
Compact size: Despite providing good heat dissipation performance, the SOT-223 package still maintains a smaller size, suitable for space limited applications.
Structure:
SOT-223 packaging typically consists of a plastic shell and an internal metal substrate, which comes into contact with the semiconductor chip and plays a role in heat dissipation. The top of the package may have additional metal sheets or other heat dissipation enhancement structures. Pins extend from one side of the package for electrical connections.
Size:
The size of SOT-223 packaging may vary depending on the specific manufacturer and product model, but usually follows industry standards. Generally speaking, the size of SOT-223 packaging is roughly within the following range:
Package length: usually between 4.5mm and 5.1mm.
Package width: usually between 3.7mm and 4.3mm.
Package thickness: usually between 1.5mm and 1.8mm.
Application:
SOT-223 packaging is commonly used in transistors, regulators, switches, operational amplifiers, and other power semiconductor devices. These devices are widely used in power supply, DC-DC converters, consumer electronics, automotive electronics, industrial control, and other medium power electronic devices.
matters needing attention:
When designing and soldering SOT-223 packaging, the following points need to be noted:
Pad design: PCB design needs to be based on the pad layout provided by the manufacturer to ensure correct soldering and alignment.
Welding process: The welding of SOT-223 packaging requires precise temperature control and time management to avoid overheating or cold welding.
Thermal management: In medium power applications, heat dissipation issues must be considered and may require the use of cooling solutions such as heat planes, heat sinks, or fans.
When selecting SOT-223 packaging, reference should be made to the manufacturer's data manual and application notes for detailed dimensional information, recommended design guidelines, and welding process parameters. The SOT-223 package is very popular in the design of medium power electronic products due to its equal power processing capability and good heat dissipation performance.
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